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The Architectural Advantages and Application Fields of Membrane Structure

Sep. 16, 2020
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Custom space steel structures are a brand-new building structure that integrates architecture, structural mechanics, fine chemicals, materials science, computer technology, and other disciplines with high technical content. Its curved surface can be changed arbitrarily according to the architect's design needs, and a symbolic image project can be combined with the overall environment.

Artistic: Give full play to the imagination of architects, and show the obvious beauty of emphasis on structural components.

Economical: Because the film material has a certain light transmittance, it can reduce the light intensity and time during the day and save energy. At the same time, the gorgeous landscape formed by the transmission of colored lights at night can also achieve good advertising benefits.

Large-span: Membrane structure can fundamentally overcome the difficulties encountered by traditional structures in large-span (unsupported) buildings, create a huge barrier-free visual space, and effectively increase the use of space.

Self-cleaning: The use of membrane materials with protective coatings in membrane buildings can make the building have a good self-cleaning effect and ensure the service life of the building.

Short construction period: All processing and production of the membrane construction project are completed in the factory, which can reduce on-site construction time and avoid construction overlap. Compared with traditional construction projects, the construction period is shorter. Membrane structure can be widely used in large public facilities, such as the roof system of stadiums, airport halls, exhibition centers, shopping malls, platforms, etc. It can also be used for leisure facilities, industrial facilities, and symbolic or landscape architectural sketches.

1. Economy. The cost of membrane structure buildings is only 1/3 to 1/2 of that of traditional buildings. The cost of tensile structure varies greatly due to the difference in span and design scheme, but compared with traditional construction methods, its cost performance is very obvious. At the same time, because the film material has a certain light transmittance, the light intensity and time can be reduced during the day, and energy can be saved. The gorgeous landscape formed by the transmission of colored lights at night can also achieve good advertising effects.

Second, the construction period is short. All processing and manufacturing in the membrane structure construction are completed in the factory, which can reduce on-site construction time and avoid construction overlap. Compared with traditional construction methods, the construction period of membrane structure buildings can be shortened by at least half, and general projects can be completed within two months without affecting the construction progress of other projects during the construction period.

Third, the span is large. The membrane materials used in membrane structures are very light, weighing only about 1 kilogram per square meter. Therefore, the membrane structure can fundamentally overcome the difficulties encountered in the implementation of traditional structures in large-span (unsupported) buildings, create an open and unobstructed visual space, and effectively increase the space usage area. At present, the maximum span of the membrane structure has exceeded 200 meters.

Membrane Construction

Membrane Construction

Fourth, it has a unique shape, showing a changeable, novel, and attractive visual effect. Its application range is not limited to sports or exhibition buildings, but also extends to various aspects such as houses and landscape architecture. The scale of the membrane structure project can be large or small, including street sketches, waiting for halls, and stadiums; the life span can be long or short, it can be a temporary awning or a long-term building over 30 years; the color can be colorful and the film material It can be dyed into various colors like cloth, especially the translucency of film materials, which makes the film buildings in the night sky show wonderful colors under the illumination of lights.

Fifth. Self-cleaning: Membrane structure buildings use membrane materials with protective coatings, which have a good self-cleaning effect. The appearance of the building can be cleaned by the natural washing of rainwater while ensuring the service life of the building. In addition, the membrane structure has the advantages of convenient transportation, easy updating, and not easy to accumulate snow.

2. Application of membrane construction: Membrane construction is light in weight, simple and reliable, good in shape, self-cleaning, simple and quick construction, suitable for large stadiums, tennis courts, badminton courts, large daylighting roofs, auditoriums, waiting for halls, Exhibition halls, exhibition halls, large public spaces, commercial plazas, and other occasions.


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